<record>
  <header>
    <identifier>oai:eurokd.com:article/1908</identifier>
    <datestamp>2026-06-06</datestamp>
  </header>
  <metadata>
    <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/">
      <dc:title>Integrating Reading Bots with Guided Reading Strategies to Enhance EFL Nursing Students’ Comprehension of Medical Texts</dc:title>
      <dc:relation>Volume 54</dc:relation>
      <dc:creator>Amr M. Mohamed</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Mohammed A. Alrashed</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Noura A. Alhudaib</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Shahad Z. Aldandan</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Abdul Aziz Mohamed Mohamed Ali El Deen</dc:creator>
      <dc:creator>Nada S. Al Ruwaili</dc:creator>
      <dc:subject>Reading Bots</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Guided Reading</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>EFL Nursing Students</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>Medical Comprehension</dc:subject>
      <dc:subject>AI-Assisted Learning</dc:subject>
      <dc:description>&lt;p style="text-align: justify;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Cambria', serif; color: black;"&gt;This mixed-methods study examined the role of chatbot-supported guided reading in EFL reading comprehension among undergraduate nursing students. Using a quasi-experimental design, 84 participants in experimental and control groups completed pre- and post-tests assessing overall comprehension and sub-skills. The experimental group used chatbot-guided reading, while the control group received traditional instruction. Semi-structured interviews with 27 participants explored learners&amp;rsquo; perceptions. Quantitative results showed significant improvement in overall comprehension and lower-level skills (e.g., skimming), but not critical reading. Qualitative findings indicated that chatbot-guided reading enhanced motivation and reduced anxiety through instant feedback, simplified explanations, and a non-judgmental environment. However, concerns emerged regarding response reliability and limited cognitive engagement. Overall, chatbot-guided reading supports basic skill development and affective engagement but is insufficient for fostering higher-order critical reading skills. The research suggests that a mixed teaching method that combines reading tasks based on AI support with training on critical thinking conducted by an instructor is recommended.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
      <dc:publisher>Language Teaching Research Quarterly</dc:publisher>
      <dc:date>2025-12-29</dc:date>
      <dc:type>Text</dc:type>
      <dc:identifier>https://api.eurokd.com/Uploads/Article/1908/ltrq.2026.54.16.pdf</dc:identifier>
      <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.32038/ltrq.2026.54.16</dc:identifier>
      <dc:language>en</dc:language>
      <dc:coverage>Pages 385–409</dc:coverage>
    </oai_dc:dc>
  </metadata>
</record>